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IN EARLY 1943, PLUCKED FROM THE ‘CHAOS’ CAUSED BY THE CAPTURE OF DAVID STIRLING, THE SBS WAS FORMED AS A UNIT IN ITS OWN RIGHT. GAVIN MORTIMER TELLS THE STORY OF THEIR ORIGIN AND OF THEIR FIRST TWO OPERATIONS.

SPECIAL BOAT SQUADRON | FIRST MEDITERRANEAN OPS | 1943

German Field Marshal, Erwin Rommel, was delighted when the report reached him on 24 January 1943. The Commander of Germany’s Afrika Korps was in dire need of some positive news after the retreat of his forces in the face of the Allied offensive from El Alamein the previous October, and the capture of David Stirling of the Special Air Service [SAS] was a feather in his desert cap. “Thus, the British lost the very able and adaptable commander of the desert group which had caused us more damage than any other British unit of equal strength”, wrote Rommel.

The capture of Stirling threw the SAS into what one of their officers described as “chaos” and for a few weeks it looked as if the SAS, which had been formed in July 1941, might be disbanded. That it wasn’t was due to the efforts of two of its officers, Blair ‘Paddy’ Mayne, a pre-war Irish and British Lions rugby international, and Earl George Jellicoe, son of the famous Admiral who had comman…

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